JavaScript 包管理器的基准测试

🌐 Benchmarks of JavaScript Package Managers

上次基准测试时间：2026年7月6日 上午9:42（_每日_更新）。

此基准测试比较了 npm、pnpm、Yarn Classic 和 Yarn PnP 的性能（有关未在此处包含的其他 Yarn 模式，请查看 Yarn 的基准测试）。

🌐 This benchmark compares the performance of npm, pnpm, Yarn Classic, and Yarn PnP (check Yarn's benchmarks for any other Yarn modes that are not included here).

每一行的标签列出了在安装运行之前 cache、lockfile 和 node_modules 哪些是热/存在的。快速映射到现实世界（按从最慢到最快的场景排序）：

🌐 Each row's label lists which of cache, lockfile, and node_modules are warm/present before install runs. Quick mapping to the real world (ordered from slowest to fastest scenario):

• clean: a brand-new clone — nothing cached, no lockfile, no node_modules.

• cache: a developer reinstalling without a lockfile.

• lockfile: a CI server doing its first install.

• cache+lockfile: a developer reinstalling a known project.

• node_modules: the cache and lockfile are deleted and install is run again.

• cache+node_modules: the lockfile is deleted and install is run again.

• lockfile+node_modules: the cache is deleted and install is run again.

• cache+lockfile+node_modules: re-running install when nothing has changed.

• update: dependency versions are bumped in package.json and install is run again.

大量文件​

🌐 Lots of Files

该应用的 package.json 在这里

🌐 The app's package.json here

pnpm vs pnpm 🦀​

pnpm v12 将使用一个用 Rust 编写的新安装引擎来进行获取和链接。详见 pacquet。

🌐 pnpm v12 will use a new installation engine for fetching and linking written in Rust. See pacquet.