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Version: 11.x

pnpm add <pkg>

安装一个软件包及其依赖的所有软件包。默认情况下,任何新软件包都会作为生产依赖安装。

🌐 Installs a package and any packages that it depends on. By default, any new package is installed as a production dependency.

长话短说

🌐 TL;DR

命令含义
pnpm add sax保存到 dependencies
pnpm add -D sax保存到 devDependencies
pnpm add -O sax保存到 optionalDependencies
pnpm add -g sax 全局安装软件包
pnpm add sax@nextnext 标签安装
pnpm add sax@3.0.0指定版本 3.0.0

支持的软件包来源

🌐 Supported package sources

pnpm 支持从各种来源安装软件包。有关详细文档,请参见 支持的软件包来源 页面,内容包括:

🌐 pnpm supports installing packages from various sources. See the Supported package sources page for detailed documentation on:

  • npm registry

  • JSR registry

  • Workspace packages

  • Local file system (tarballs and directories)

  • Remote tarballs

  • Git repositories (with semver, subdirectories, and more)

选项

🌐 Options

--save-prod, -P, -p

以普通 dependencies 安装指定的软件包。

🌐 Install the specified packages as regular dependencies.

--save-dev, -D, -d

将指定的软件包安装为 devDependencies

🌐 Install the specified packages as devDependencies.

--save-optional, -O, -o

将指定的软件包安装为 optionalDependencies

🌐 Install the specified packages as optionalDependencies.

--save-exact, -E, -e

已保存的依赖将配置为使用确切版本,而不是使用 pnpm 的默认语义化版本范围运算符。

🌐 Saved dependencies will be configured with an exact version rather than using pnpm's default semver range operator.

--save-peer

使用 --save-peer 将会向 peerDependencies 添加一个或多个包,并将它们作为开发依赖进行安装。

🌐 Using --save-peer will add one or more packages to peerDependencies and install them as dev dependencies.

--save-catalog

新增于:v10.12.1

🌐 Added in: v10.12.1

将新依赖保存到默认的[目录]。

🌐 Save the new dependency to the default catalog.

--save-catalog-name <catalog_name>

新增于:v10.12.1

🌐 Added in: v10.12.1

将新依赖保存到指定的[目录]。

🌐 Save the new dependency to the specified catalog.

--config

新增于:v10.8.0

🌐 Added in: v10.8.0

将依赖保存到 configDependencies

🌐 Save the dependency to configDependencies.

--ignore-workspace-root-check

向根工作区包添加新依赖会失败,除非使用 --ignore-workspace-root-check-w 标志。

🌐 Adding a new dependency to the root workspace package fails, unless the --ignore-workspace-root-check or -w flag is used.

例如,pnpm add debug -w

🌐 For instance, pnpm add debug -w.

--global, -g

全局安装包。

🌐 Install a package globally.

--workspace

仅当在工作区中找到新依赖时才添加它。

🌐 Only adds the new dependency if it is found in the workspace.

--allow-build

新增于:v10.4.0

🌐 Added in: v10.4.0

允许在安装期间运行安装后脚本的软件包名称列表。

🌐 A list of package names that are allowed to run postinstall scripts during installation.

示例:

🌐 Example:

pnpm --allow-build=esbuild add my-bundler

这将运行 esbuild 的安装后脚本,并将其添加到 pnpm-workspace.yamlallowBuilds 字段中。因此,esbuild 将来总是被允许运行其脚本。

🌐 This will run esbuild's postinstall script and also add it to the allowBuilds field of pnpm-workspace.yaml. So, esbuild will always be allowed to run its scripts in the future.

--filter <package_selector>

了解更多关于筛选的信息。

--cpu=<name>

新增于:v10.14.0

🌐 Added in: v10.14.0

覆盖本地模块的 CPU 架构以进行安装。可接受的值与来自 process.archpackage.jsoncpu 字段相同。

🌐 Override CPU architecture of native modules to install. Acceptable values are same as cpu field of package.json, which comes from process.arch.

--os=<name>

新增于:v10.14.0

🌐 Added in: v10.14.0

覆盖本地模块的操作系统以进行安装。可接受的值与来自 process.platformpackage.jsonos 字段相同。

🌐 Override OS of native modules to install. Acceptable values are same as os field of package.json, which comes from process.platform.

--libc=<name>

新增于:v10.14.0

🌐 Added in: v10.14.0

覆盖本地模块的 libc 以进行安装。可接受的值与 package.jsonlibc 字段相同。

🌐 Override libc of native modules to install. Acceptable values are same as libc field of package.json.